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Profiles:

American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research
Cato Institute
Citizens for a Sound Economy Foundation
Free Congress Foundation
Heritage Foundation
Hoover Institution on War
Hudson Institute

OTHER LINKS

Markeplace
PublicRadio.org
May 31, 2005

Under The Influence

Think Tanks and the money that funds them

Think tanks have become a growth industry. A handful existed a few decades ago. Now there are hundreds of these non-profit institutions. The marriage of multi-millions in private money and once-unorthodox ideas packs a powerful punch. President Bush has adopted domestic policies nurtured in think tanks from private social security accounts to fundamental tax reform. Marketplace explores what donors believe they get for their money, how ideas are bankrolled and promoted, and the thin line between think tank educational efforts and outright lobbying, as well as new efforts to reform the system.

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CONSERVATIVE PHILANTHROPY

National Think Tanks and Advocacy Groups

From a report by NCRP

No set of institutions has done more to set the national policy agenda than some of the heavily-funded think tanks and advocacy groups listed here. All are focused on national budget and policy priorities and are especially well funded. Over the 1992-1994 period, the foundations profiled in this report poured close to $80 million into these organizations, $64 million of which was invested in multi-issue policy institutions with a major focus on shaping national domestic policy and $15.2 million of which was granted to policy research and advocacy organizations focused on national security and foreign policy issues. Much of this grant money was concentrated in just a handful of institutions.

The five top grantee institutions, for example, received $28.7 million to finance a range of activities. They are the Heritage Foundation, the American Enterprise Institute, Free Congress Research and Education Foundation, the Cato Institute, and Citizens for a Sound Economy.Other major grantees receiving multiple grant awards in excess of $2 million included the Hudson Institute, the Hoover Institution, the National Bureau of Economic Research, the Manhattan Institute and the Ethics and Public Policy Center.

Numerous other examples exist that illustrate how this dense, growing and well-funded infrastructure of conservative policy organizations, most of whom refer to themselves as think tanks or research institutes, have worked assiduously and often in concert to push a deeply conservative policy agenda at the national, state and local levels.

As one investigative journalist stated years ago in a pioneering investigation of the conservative philanthropy of Richard Scaife, "layer upon layer of seminars, studies, conferences, and interviews [can] do much to push along if not create, the issues, which then become the national agenda of debate.... By multiplying the authorities to whom the media are prepared to give a friendly hearing, [conservative donations] have helped to create an illusion of diversity where none exists. The result could be an increasing number of one-sided debates in which the challengers are far outnumbered, if indeed they are heard from at all."

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Michael Dolny
Fair/Extra!
June 17, 2006

Study Finds First Drop in Think Tank Cites

Progressive groups see biggest decline

The latest survey of think tank citations—which is based on appearances in major newspapers and TV and radio transcripts that appear in the Nexis database—found that 40 percent of such citations in 2005 were to conservative or center-right groups, 47 percent were to centrist groups and only 13 percent were to center-left or progressive groups.

While total think tank citations decreased for the first time in our study, the decline was most precipitous among left-leaning think tanks. Overall, the 27,229 citations that the 25 most widely quoted think tanks garnered in 2005 was a 10 percent decline from 2004, the decline was 23 percent for left-leaning think tanks vs. 8 percent for right-leaning groups and 7 percent for centrists. No left-leaning think tank appeared in the top 10.

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Top recipients

Heritage Foundation

American Enterprise Institute

Free Congress Foundation

Cato Institute

Citizens for a Sound Economy

Hudson Institute

Hoover Institution

National Bureau of Economic Research

Manhattan Institute

Ethics and Public Policy Center

Institute for Contemporary Studies

George C. Marshall Institute

Reason Foundation

Claremont Institute

National Center for Policy Analysis

Competitive Enterprise Institute